AGRICULTURE - Seeding goal is to reduce deaths from plants that are not yet ready to field conditions . Whether it protect it from weather or other interference .
Seeding process and requires a special treatment different field conditions . It required a separate nursery with planting areas . A nursery can be made permanent or temporary . The media can be a seedbed tray, printed , polybag or regular beds . Here are the stages of preparing the seedbed media .
Prepare the planting medium
The first thing that must be prepared is the planting medium. As a seed / seed germinate planting medium must be guaranteed in terms of the availability of nutrients , moisture and good structure . Media natural seedbed consists of a mixture of soil and organic materials that have a high nutrient content . Besides the availability of water in the nursery should be sufficient media or relative humidity levels higher than usual planting areas .
Good soil for seedbed media taken from the top (top soil ) . Should take the soil to a depth of no more than 5 cm . Good land is forest land , or land which is located beneath the bamboo plant . The land has good characteristics , consisting of a mixture of clay and sand . Useful as an adhesive clay planting medium sand while beneficial to give good porosity
To enrich the nutrient content can be added with an organic fertilizer . Could be ripe manure or compost . The important thing is the fertilizer blend with sifted way . Coarse structure is not good for the growth of the seed / seed newly germinated because the roots are still too soft .
Combine parts of soil and organic fertilizer with a ratio of 1 : 1 . Or can be adapted to the conditions of each . Character , after mixed with water plus the texture can be solid ( clenched could not collapsed ) , but not muddy
Creating media -shaped nursery tray / polybag / print
- Combine the upper soil (top soil ) with organic fertilizer ( compost or manure mature ) composition 1 : 1 .
- For nursery tray , fill the planting medium mixture into the tray , and pressing enough so the media can be gripped plants. Tray ready for the planting medium .
- For polybag nursery , planting media mix that has been made with rice husk with the composition of 1 : 1 . Take a polybag with size adjusted to the size of the plant seeds . Media polybag seedlings ready for planting .
- For print nurseries , flush planting media that has been made with water. The water serves to strengthen the mix to be easily set up and do not collapse . Then use a mold to form the dough into small squares . Punch a hole through the top of the boxes as deep as 1-2 cm to enter the seed . Media seedlings ready for planting .
Creating media -shaped nursery beds
- Combine the upper soil (top soil ) with organic fertilizer with the composition of 1 : 1 .
- Then the form of beds and put the mixture on the surface of the bed. The thickness of the mixture should be 5-7 cm , thickness is optimal for the new plant .
- Flush with water beds and scatter the seeds on top of the beds .
- Create or bamboo poles are curved , then cover the beds with paranet .
- Cover beds can be made permanent by paranet , or made with the lid open system with clear plastic . Open closed system useful in the rainy season so that the plants are not exposed to direct rain water running . Suitable seed sown in nursery beds are the type of short-cycle leafy vegetables such as cabbage , caisim , pakchoi , etc .
0 komentar:
Posting Komentar